{"id":1221,"date":"2023-12-15T10:35:00","date_gmt":"2023-12-15T09:35:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/agevp60.com\/?p=1221"},"modified":"2024-04-27T12:48:05","modified_gmt":"2024-04-27T10:48:05","slug":"nhin-ve-thsv-40-50-nam-ve-truoc-1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/agevp60.com\/index.php\/vi\/2023\/12\/15\/nhin-ve-thsv-40-50-nam-ve-truoc-1\/","title":{"rendered":"Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 THSV 40, 50 n\u0103m v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc (1)"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
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Th\u1eadp ni\u00ean 1964 - 1973<\/h1>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 THSV 40, 50 n\u0103m v\u1ec1 tr\u01b0\u1edbc - Ph\u1ea7n 1<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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Nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi b\u00ecnh lu\u1eadn trong\u00a0 b\u00e0i ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh g\u00f3c nh\u00ec ri\u00eang c\u1ee7a t\u00e1c gi\u1ea3.<\/em><\/p>

B\u00e0i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p nho nh\u1ecf theo l\u1eddi k\u00eau g\u1ecdi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh em \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i trang s\u1eed c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea1i gia \u0111\u00ecnh THSVP, n\u01a1i qui t\u1ee5 nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng Qu\u1ed1c gia.<\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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T\u00f4i thu\u1ed9c th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 sang Ph\u00e1p du h\u1ecdc n\u0103m 1964<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh c\u1edd t\u00f4i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tham d\u1ef1 tr\u1ea1i h\u00e8 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i v\u00e0o h\u00e8 n\u0103m 1965 sau n\u0103m h\u1ecdc \u0111\u1ea7u \u1edf Versailles. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i ch\u01b0a bi\u1ebft T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i l\u00e0 g\u00ec v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 l\u1ea7n g\u1eb7p g\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. Ph\u1ea3i ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1967 khi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ed7 v\u00e0o tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ponts & Chauss\u00e9es v\u00e0 v\u1ec1 Paris s\u1ed1ng trong nh\u00e0 L\u00e0o-Vi\u1ec7t t\u00f4i m\u1edbi th\u1eadt s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1967-1968 t\u00f4i sinh ho\u1ea1t trong Ban \u0110\u1ea1i Di\u1ec7n nh\u00e0 L\u00e0o-Vi\u1ec7t nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 d\u1ecbp quen bi\u1ebft c\u00e1c anh trong BCH T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i. T\u00f4i b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tham gia T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i v\u00e0 v\u00ec ch\u1eb3ng c\u00f3 t\u00e0i n\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t t\u00f4i ch\u1ec9 \u0111i t\u1eadp h\u00e1t v\u00e0 gia nh\u1eadp Ban H\u1ee3p Ca cho \u0110\u00eam T\u1ebft. M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c th\u1eadt d\u1ec5 v\u00ec c\u00f3 h\u00e1t l\u1ea1c gi\u1ecdng c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng m\u1ea5y ai bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

H\u00e8 1968 t\u00f4i d\u1ef1 tr\u1ea1i h\u00e8 T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i \u1edf Italie. T\u00f4i nh\u1edb n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 c\u1ea3 sinh vi\u00ean t\u1eeb Th\u1ee5y S\u0129 nh\u01b0 L\u00ea Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng Mai v\u00e0 B\u1ec9 nh\u01b0 H\u1ea1nh Qu\u1ef3nh v\u00e0 v\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c n\u1eefa tham d\u1ef1. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y ti\u1ebfng t\u0103m c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n trong v\u00f9ng Paris.<\/p>\n

Sau h\u00e8 t\u00f4i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ch\u00e2n trong li\u00ean danh c\u1ee7a anh Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Ngh\u0129a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec t\u00edch c\u1ef1c cho l\u1eafm. V\u1eabn ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 \u0111i t\u1eadp h\u00e1t v\u00e0i th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0110\u00eam T\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i ra \u0111\u1eddi trong m\u1ed9t ho\u00e0n c\u1ea3nh r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n<\/strong> v\u00ec s\u1ed1 ng\u01b0\u1eddi C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n v\u00e0 th\u00e2n C\u1ed9ng \u1edf Paris ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ea5t m\u1ea1nh. Gi\u1edbi tr\u00ed th\u1ee9c Ph\u00e1p, \u0111a s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 thi\u00ean t\u1ea3, mang m\u1eb7c c\u1ea3m thua tr\u1eadn trong m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n n\u00ean c\u00f3 th\u00e1i \u0111\u1ed9 mu\u1ed1n t\u1ef1 chu\u1ed9c t\u1ed9i ; h\u1ecd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn d\u01b0 lu\u1eadn theo m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng r\u1ea5t thi\u00ean v\u1ecb v\u00e0 d\u00e0nh nhi\u1ec1u c\u1ea3m t\u00ecnh cho ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Ta c\u0169ng \u0111\u1eebng qu\u00ean l\u00e0 ngay sau khi v\u1ec1 n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n \u00f4ng Di\u1ec7m \u0111\u00e3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u Ph\u00e1p r\u00fat kh\u1ecfi mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam th\u1eadt s\u1edbm v\u00e0 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1eef l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t \u00edt quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf v\u00e0 v\u0103n h\u00f3a. Th\u00e0nh ra ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00e1p, ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 VNCH b\u1ecb mang ti\u1ebfng x\u1ea5u, b\u1ecb g\u00e0i v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf \u0111\u1ea5u tranh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u1ea5t l\u1ee3i m\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n s\u1edf tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c l\u1eddi m\u1ea1 l\u1ef5 \u2018M\u1ef9- Di\u1ec7m\u2019 r\u1ed3i \u2018\u0110\u1ed9c t\u00e0i- Gia \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ecb\u2019 nhanh ch\u00f3ng xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n. Trong khi \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u00f4ng Di\u1ec7m kh\u00f4ng nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng t\u00ecm ra bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n tuy\u00ean truy\u1ec1n, l\u1ea1i c\u00f2n v\u1edbi th\u1eddi gian, c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng h\u00e0nh vi khi\u1ebfn cho c\u00e1c l\u1eddi vu kh\u1ed1ng l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00f3 ch\u00fat hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u00eam c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n

Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3 \u00ab\u00a0t\u00f2a \u0110\u1ea1i S\u1ee9 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee1 \u0111\u1ea7u cho m\u1ed9t T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i Sinh Vi\u00ean<\/strong> do anh T\u1ed1ng Song c\u1ea7m \u0111\u1ea7u,nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean r\u1ea5t nh\u1ecf theo T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i n\u00e0y c\u00f2n \u0111a s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean t\u1ea9y chay v\u00ec h\u1ecd cho r\u1eb1ng T\u1ed1ng Song l\u00e0 tay sai c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u0110\u1ea1i S\u1ee9, ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 tay sai c\u1ee7a ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 Di\u1ec7m<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb  1<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1963 v\u1ee5 Ph\u1eadt gi\u00e1o b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 v\u1edbi xu\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ea5u tranh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 thi\u00eau c\u1ee7a Th\u00edch Qu\u1ea3ng \u0110\u1ee9c khi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi l\u00ean \u00e1n S\u00e0i G\u00f2n.<\/p>\n

Ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 S\u00e0i G\u00f2n<\/strong> khi th\u1ea5y h\u1ed9i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ee5 t\u1eadp \u1edf Institut Franco-Vietnamien \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng bu\u1ed5i thuy\u1ebft tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a d\u00e2n bi\u1ec3u H\u00e0 Nh\u01b0 Chi, \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho b\u00e0 Nhu trong chuy\u1ebfn \u0111i \u2018gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9c\u2019 c\u1ee7a b\u00e0 \u1edf Paris. L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n \u00f4ng Di\u1ec7m \u0111ang mang ti\u1ebfng th\u1eadt n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1 l\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0n \u00e1p Ph\u1eadt Gi\u00e1o. K\u1ebft c\u1ee5c l\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00e1nh v\u00e0 hai anh em \u00f4ng Di\u1ec7m, \u00f4ng Nhu b\u1ecb th\u1ea3m s\u00e1t v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng l\u00f5a c\u1ee7a Cabot Lodge vi\u00ean \u0111\u1ea1i s\u1ee9 M\u1ef9. C\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 kh\u1edfi ngu\u1ed3n c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 x\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 n\u0103m 1975 ; h\u1ecd kh\u00f4ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 l\u00fd d\u00f9 ta bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 c\u00f2n r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nguy\u00ean do tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp hay gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp kh\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

Sau n\u00e0y l\u1ecbch s\u1eed s\u1ebd ph\u00e1n x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 C\u00f4ng hay T\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Ng\u00f4 \u0110\u00ecnh Di\u1ec7m<\/strong>. \u0110\u01b0\u01a1ng nhi\u00ean s\u1ebd l\u1ed9 ra c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ai c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1i c\u00f4ng to l\u1edbn c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng khi \u00f4ng \u0111\u00f3ng n\u1ec1n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh th\u1ec3 c\u1ed9ng h\u00f2a. \u00d4ng \u0111\u00e3 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u1ed9t x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i trong t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thu\u1ed9c \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1eadm ti\u1ebfn, chi ph\u1ed1i b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng l\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5c b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 phe nh\u00f3m c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c gi\u00e1o ph\u00e1i v\u00e0 B\u00ecnh Xuy\u00ean ; n\u00f3 c\u00f2n b\u1ecb \u0111e d\u1ecda r\u01a1i v\u00e0o h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i tan r\u00e3 l\u00fac Ch\u1ee7 nh\u00e2n th\u1ef1c d\u00e2n c\u0169 ra \u0111i.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3o ch\u00e1nh 1 th\u00e1ng 11, 1963. Quang c\u1ea3nh ng\u00e3 t\u01b0 L\u00ea Th\u00e1nh T\u00f4n v\u00e0 Pasteur<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea3o ch\u00e1nh 1-11-1963 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn 18 th\u00e1ng kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 x\u00e1o tr\u1ed9n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n. Sau c\u00f3 ba th\u00e1ng c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n c\u00e1c t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00e1nh ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n \u0110\u00f4n, L\u00ea V\u0103n Kim, T\u00f4n Th\u1ea5t \u0110\u00ednh b\u1ecb t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh l\u00e0m cu\u1ed9c \u2018ch\u1ec9nh l\u00fd\u2019 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf 2<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng B\u00f9i Di\u1ec5m cho l\u00e0 \u00ab\u00a0R\u00fat cu\u1ed9c, thay \u00f4ng Di\u1ec7m l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m t\u01b0\u1edbng l\u00e3nh thi\u1ebfu \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 kinh nghi\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb, l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n h\u00f3a, r\u1ed3i m\u1ea5y th\u00e1ng sau m\u1ed9t \u00f4ng t\u01b0\u1edbng kh\u00e1c l\u1ea1i c\u01b0\u1edbp ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00f3ng h\u1ec1 tr\u00ean s\u00e2n kh\u1ea5u.<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb 3<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

L\u00fac \u0111\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u1ed7 M\u1eadu l\u00e0 Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u00eam V\u0103n H\u00f3a-X\u00e3 H\u1ed9i, \u00f4ng k\u1ec3 \u00ab\u00a0T\u00f4i ch\u1ee7 tr\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o l\u1ea1i th\u1ebf ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng cho ki\u1ec1u b\u00e0o v\u00e0 sinh vi\u00ean qu\u1ed1c gia h\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e1nh tan c\u00e1i uy th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t Ph\u00e1p. N\u0103m 1964, t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh gia t\u0103ng s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Ph\u00e1p m\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt s\u1ed1 sinh vi\u00ean du h\u1ecdc t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 \u00dac \u0110\u1ea1i L\u1ee3i\u2026 \u0110\u1ec1 ngh\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u00f4i l\u00fac \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1ecb m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 b\u1ed9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u00ec s\u1ee3 qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd m\u1ea5t \u0111i m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ngo\u1ea1i t\u1ec7 l\u1edbn\u2026Nh\u01b0ng r\u1ed3i cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng t\u01b0\u1edbng Kh\u00e1nh v\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 th\u1ea5y v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u1ed1ng C\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t ki\u1ec1u tr\u00ean \u0111\u1ea5t Ph\u00e1p l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft n\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p thu\u1eadn cho tr\u00ean 800 sinh vi\u00ean ra \u0111i, m\u00e0 l\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111a s\u1ed1 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng theo h\u1ecdc ch\u01b0\u01a1ng trinh Vi\u1ec7t \u1edf b\u1ef1c Trung h\u1ecdc ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng T\u00e2y nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc<\/em>\u00a0\u00bb 4<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1edd th\u1ebf n\u0103m 1964 r\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf ch\u1ed7 l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 l\u1edbn sinh vi\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i Ph\u00e1p du h\u1ecdc<\/span>. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 anh em n\u00f3i tr\u00ean h\u1eb3n \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1eb7t trong bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdp b\u1ea7u BCH \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 l\u1edbn m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng H\u1ed9i sau \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Song c\u00e1i kh\u1ed5 l\u00e0 ‘tu\u1ed3ng h\u1ec1 c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng B\u00f9i Di\u1ec5m<\/em>‘ v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n v\u00e0 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh th\u1ea3m k\u1ecbch cho mi\u1ec1n Nam cho \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3ng m\u00e0n n\u0103m 75. Th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 1964 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n Kh\u00e1nh trao quy\u1ec1n l\u1ea1i cho m\u1ed9t ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 d\u00e2n s\u1ef1 do \u00f4ng Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n H\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ea7u. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 n\u00e0y c\u1ea7m quy\u1ec1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 3 th\u00e1ng r\u1ed3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thay b\u1edfi ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Phan Huy Qu\u00e1t ng\u00e0y 27-1-1965. Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Qu\u00e1t c\u0169ng ch\u1eb3ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00ean t\u1eeb ch\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 6 1965 tr\u1ea3 l\u1ea1i quy\u1ec1n \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c gia cho Qu\u00e2n \u0110\u1ed9i.<\/p>\n

Trong kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 t\u01b0\u1edbng Kh\u00e1nh \u0111\u00e3 lui v\u1ec1 l\u00e0m Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng Qu\u00e2n L\u1ef1c l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb L\u00e2m V\u0103n Ph\u00e1t, Ph\u1ea1m Ng\u1ecdc Th\u1ea3o v\u00e0 Nguy\u1ec5n B\u1ea3o Ki\u1ebfm 5<\/a><\/sup> \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00e1nh, \u00e9p b\u1ecf n\u01b0\u1edbc ra \u0111i v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 24 th\u00e1ng 2 1965.<\/p>\n

H\u1ed9i \u0110\u1ed3ng Qu\u00e2n L\u1ef1c l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0a t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n V\u0103n Thi\u1ec7u v\u00e0o vai tr\u00f2 Qu\u1ed1c Tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1edbi danh x\u01b0ng Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban L\u00e3nh \u0110\u1ea1o Qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 t\u01b0\u1edbng Nguy\u1ec5n Cao K\u1ef3 l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng v\u1edbi danh Ch\u1ee7 t\u1ecbch \u1ee6y Ban H\u00e0nh Ph\u00e1p Trung \u01af\u01a1ng. \u0110\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 24-6-1965 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 K\u1ef3 h\u1ecdp b\u00e1o tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng chi\u1ebfn tranh, \u0111o\u1ea1n giao v\u1edbi Ph\u00e1p n\u00ean n\u0103m \u0111\u00f3 ch\u1eafc kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n sinh vi\u00ean n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i Ph\u00e1p n\u1eefa.<\/p>\n

Ph\u1ea3i d\u00f4ng d\u00e0i ch\u00fat x\u00edu v\u1ec1 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u1edf S\u00e0i G\u00f2n trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n n\u00e0y v\u00ec n\u00f3 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ebfn l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n Nam Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ta ph\u1ea3i nh\u1edb l\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 cho hai ti\u1ec3u \u0111o\u00e0n Th\u1ee7y Qu\u00e2n L\u1ee5c Chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ed5 b\u1ed9 l\u00ean b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng v\u00e0o l\u00fac th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Phan Huy Qu\u00e1t \u0111ang t\u1ea1i ch\u1ee9c m\u00e0 \u00f4ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u00e1o tr\u01b0\u1edbc. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea5u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi qu\u1ed1c gia c\u0169ng m\u1ea5t \u0111i ch\u00ednh ngh\u0129a t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong c\u00e1c l\u00fd do \u0111\u01b0a \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 x\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a mi\u1ec1n Nam 6<\/a><\/sup>.<\/p>\n

Xem ti\u1ebfp ph\u1ea7n 2<\/a><\/p>\n

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1. \u0110\u1ed7 M\u1eadu, Vi\u1ec7t Nam M\u00e1u L\u1eeda Qu\u00ea H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00f4i, trang. 879<\/em><\/div>\n
2. L\u00fac ch\u00ednh t\u01b0\u1edbng Kh\u00e1nh c\u0169ng b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3o ch\u00e1nh \u00f4ng t\u1ef1 b\u00e0o ch\u1eefa v\u1edbi t\u01b0\u1edbng \u0110\u00f4n \u00ab Anh \u0110\u00f4n \u00e0. T\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng d\u00ednh d\u00e1ng g\u00ec trong v\u1ee5 ch\u1ec9nh l\u00fd c\u1ea3, nh\u01b0ng sau \u0111\u00f3 t\u00f4i l\u1ee3i d\u1ee5ng d\u1ecbp n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1eafm quy\u1ec1n. \u00bb v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho t\u01b0\u1edbng Khi\u00eam ch\u1ee7 m\u01b0u. Tr\u1ea7n V\u0103n \u0110\u00f4n Vi\u1ec7t Nam Nh\u00e2n Ch\u1ee9ng, trg. 362<\/em><\/div>\n
3. B\u00f9i Di\u1ec5m, G\u1ecdng K\u00ecm L\u1ecbch S\u1eed, trang 191.<\/em><\/div>\n
4. \u0110\u1ed7 M\u1eadu, Vi\u1ec7t Nam M\u00e1u L\u1eeda Qu\u00ea H\u01b0\u01a1ng T\u00f4i, trang. 880-881.<\/em><\/div>\n
5. V\u1ec1 sau m\u1edbi bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hai ng\u01b0\u1eddi cu\u1ed1i l\u00e0 C\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n<\/em><\/div>\n
6. Ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1ed1i c\u1ee7a \u00f4ng L. B. Johnson \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u t\u1ec9 m\u1ec9 trong hai ch\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00ab\u00a0La \u2018guerre limit\u00e9e\u2019 de Johnson : 1. L\u2019escalade – 2. L\u2019impasse.\u00a0\u00bb c\u1ee7a s\u00e1ch Les Qu\u1ed1c gia 1960-1975 ou Histoire des Perdants de la 2e guerre du Vi\u1ec7t Nam, B\u00f9i Ng\u1ecdc V\u0169, \u00e9ditions Nombre7. Ch\u1eafc \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi bi\u1ebft l\u00e0 Johnson li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi nh\u00f3m t\u00e0i phi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a Military-Industrial Complex \u0111\u1ec3 \u00e1m s\u00e1t T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng Kennedy r\u1ed3i l\u00ean l\u00e0m T\u1ed5ng Th\u1ed1ng. \u00d4ng tr\u1ea3 n\u1ee3 h\u1ecd qua vi\u1ec7c cho \u0111\u1ed5 qu\u00e2n sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u00f2ng ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 qu\u00e2n gi\u1edbi v\u00e0 l\u00e0m gi\u00e0u cho k\u1ef9 ngh\u1ec7 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u0169 kh\u00ed. \u0110\u00e2y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 chuy\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t \u2018th\u00e9orie complotiste\u2019 n\u00e0o m\u00e0 do nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1eed \u0111\u01b0a ra. T\u00ean v\u00e0 s\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 trong Les Qu\u1ed1c Gia 1960-1975.<\/em><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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B\u00f9i Ng\u1ecdc V\u0169<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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